Is R Dead? An Obituary for the Language That Changed Data Science

Mahesh Divakaran
3 min readApr 14, 2023

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As the new financial year starts, it’s time to learn new skills, and data science is a field that is constantly evolving. One question that has been on many people’s minds is whether R is still a relevant and valuable tool to learn.

R is a programming language that has been instrumental in advancing the field of data science. It was first released in 1995 and has become a standard statistical analysis and visualization tool. However, new programming languages such as Python and Julia have gained popularity in recent years, leading some to question whether R is still relevant.

As data science continues to gain traction in various industries, programming languages such as R have become more essential than ever. Despite the growing popularity of Python and other languages, R remains a powerful tool for data analysis, visualization, and statistical computing. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at why R is still relevant and explore the benefits and features of R for data science.

The truth is, R is far from dead. While it’s true that Python has gained significant traction in recent years, R remains a powerful language that offers unique benefits for data scientists. One of the critical advantages of R is its focus on statistics and data visualization. R has many packages and libraries specifically designed for data analysis and visualization. Moreover, R has a strong community of users who are constantly developing new packages and tools. Another advantage of R is its popularity in academia. Many universities use R as their primary tool for teaching data science and statistics. This means a large pool of R users and experts can offer support and guidance to new learners.

  1. R is specifically designed for data science

R is designed specifically for data science and statistical computing, making it an ideal data analysis and visualization language. The language is equipped with a wide range of built-in functions and libraries, which are specifically designed for data processing and analysis. Additionally, R has an excellent community of developers who have contributed thousands of libraries and packages to extend the functionality of the language.

2. R offers an extensive collection of packages and libraries

R has an extensive collection of packages and libraries that make it easy to perform various tasks in data science. With over 18,000 packages available on CRAN (Comprehensive R Archive Network), users can easily access and install packages to perform tasks such as data cleaning, visualization, machine learning, and statistical analysis.

3. R is open-source and free

R is an open-source programming language that is freely available to use and distribute. This makes R an accessible language for learners and users who want to start with data analysis or statistical computing without incurring any costs.

4. R offers powerful data visualization capabilities

R offers powerful data visualization capabilities, making creating visually appealing and informative graphics easy. The language has several built-in functions for creating different types of visualizations, including histograms, scatter plots, and bar charts. Additionally, several libraries such as ggplot2, lattice, and plotly extend the functionality of R for data visualization.

5. R has a strong community of users and developers

R has a strong community of users and developers who are actively involved in developing new packages and libraries. The R community is known for its support and knowledge-sharing, making finding solutions to various data science problems easy.

6. R is cross-platform

R is cross-platform, meaning that it can run on different operating systems such as Windows, Mac, and Linux. This makes R an ideal language for users who work with multiple platforms or operating systems.

7. R is an excellent tool for statistical analysis

R is an excellent tool for statistical analysis, with built-in functions for data modeling, regression analysis, time series analysis, and hypothesis testing. The language also has several libraries, such as caret, glmnet, and randomForest, that extend the functionality of R for machine learning and predictive modeling.

Furthermore, R is continuously evolving. RStudio, the integrated development environment (IDE) for R, has recently released several updates, making R more user-friendly and accessible to new users.

In conclusion, R remains a relevant and valuable tool for data science. The language offers several benefits and features, including its specific focus on data science, extensive packages and libraries, open-source nature, powerful data visualization capabilities, strong community, cross-platform compatibility, and statistical analysis capabilities. If you want to start learning a programming language for data science, R is an excellent place to start.

#DataScience #RProgramming #DataAnalysis #DataVisualization #ProgrammingLanguages #StatisticalComputing

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Mahesh Divakaran

IBM Certified Data Science Professional || SAS Base 9.4 Certified Professional || Statistical Programmer at Genpro Research